What To Know
- The injury typically occurs when the tip of the finger is bent backwards, such as when catching a baseball or hitting a keyboard.
- A splint is a removable device that holds the finger in a straight position.
- A cast is a non-removable device that holds the finger in a straight position.
Mallet finger is a common injury that occurs when the extensor tendon, which straightens the finger, is torn. The injury typically occurs when the tip of the finger is bent backwards, such as when catching a baseball or hitting a keyboard.
Mallet finger can be a painful and debilitating injury, but it can usually be treated successfully with conservative measures. In most cases, surgery is not necessary.
Symptoms of Mallet Finger
The symptoms of mallet finger include:
- Pain at the tip of the finger
- Swelling
- Bruising
- Difficulty straightening the finger
Diagnosis of Mallet Finger
Mallet finger is diagnosed based on a physical examination. Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and how the injury occurred. They will also examine your finger and test your range of motion.
In some cases, your doctor may order an X-ray to confirm the diagnosis. X-rays can show the extent of the tendon tear and any associated fractures.
Treatment of Mallet Finger
The goal of treatment for mallet finger is to immobilize the finger and allow the tendon to heal. This can be done with a splint or cast.
Splints
A splint is a removable device that holds the finger in a straight position. Splints are typically worn for 6-8 weeks.
Casts
A cast is a non-removable device that holds the finger in a straight position. Casts are typically worn for 4-6 weeks.
In addition to immobilization, your doctor may also recommend:
- Ice packs to reduce swelling
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Physical therapy to improve range of motion
Surgery for Mallet Finger
Surgery is rarely necessary for mallet finger. However, surgery may be an option if:
- The tendon is completely torn
- The finger is not healing properly with conservative treatment
- The mallet finger is causing significant pain or disability
Recovery from Mallet Finger
Recovery from mallet finger can take several months. During this time, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
Immobilization
It is important to keep the finger immobilized for the full length of time recommended by your doctor. This will allow the tendon to heal properly.
Physical Therapy
Once the finger is healed, you will need to start physical therapy to improve range of motion. Physical therapy can help you to regain full use of your finger.
Complications of Mallet Finger
Mallet finger can lead to several complications, including:
- Stiffness
- Deformity
- Weakness
- Pain
In a nutshell: Take Care of Your Finger for a Speedy Recovery
Mallet finger is a common injury that can be treated successfully with conservative measures. In most cases, surgery is not necessary. However, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure a full recovery.
Answers to Your Questions
Q: How long does it take for mallet finger to heal?
A: Mallet finger typically takes 6-8 weeks to heal. However, it may take longer if the tendon is completely torn or if the finger is not immobilized properly.
Q: Can I play sports with mallet finger?
A: It is important to avoid activities that put stress on the injured finger while it is healing. This includes playing sports, typing, and playing musical instruments.
Q: What is the best way to prevent mallet finger?
A: The best way to prevent mallet finger is to avoid activities that put stress on the extensor tendon. This includes catching baseballs or softballs with the tips of your fingers and hitting keyboards with too much force.
