What To Know
- Mallet finger, also known as baseball finger, is a common injury that occurs when the extensor tendon on the back of the finger is damaged.
- The finger is immobilized in a splint for 6-8 weeks to allow the tendon to heal.
- Can I still use my finger while it is in a splint.
Mallet finger, also known as baseball finger, is a common injury that occurs when the extensor tendon on the back of the finger is damaged. This tendon is responsible for straightening the finger. When it is torn or ruptured, the finger can no longer be straightened, resulting in a bent appearance.
Symptoms of Mallet Finger
- Inability to straighten the affected finger
- Pain and swelling at the base of the finger
- Bruising or discoloration
- Difficulty gripping objects
Causes of Mallet Finger
Mallet finger is typically caused by a direct blow to the tip of the finger, such as:
- Striking a hard object with the finger
- Catching a ball with the fingertip
- Falling and landing on the fingertip
How to Get Rid of Mallet Finger
Treatment for mallet finger depends on the severity of the injury. In most cases, conservative treatment is sufficient to restore finger function.
Conservative Treatment
- Splinting: The finger is immobilized in a splint for 6-8 weeks to allow the tendon to heal.
- Physical therapy: Once the splint is removed, physical therapy exercises are recommended to regain range of motion and strength in the finger.
Surgical Treatment
In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the torn tendon. Surgery is typically only considered if conservative treatment fails to improve finger function.
Healing Time for Mallet Finger
The healing time for mallet finger varies depending on the severity of the injury. With proper treatment, most people can expect to regain full finger function within 6-12 weeks.
Prevention of Mallet Finger
While not always preventable, there are some steps you can take to reduce your risk of mallet finger, including:
- Wearing finger guards when playing sports
- Using proper techniques when catching or striking objects
- Avoiding activities that could lead to direct blows to the fingertip
Complications of Mallet Finger
In some cases, mallet finger can lead to complications, such as:
- Stiffness in the affected finger
- Deformity of the finger
- Inability to fully straighten the finger
When to See a Doctor
If you suspect you have mallet finger, it is important to see a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early intervention can help improve the chances of a full recovery.
What to Expect at Your Doctor’s Appointment
At your doctor’s appointment, you can expect to:
- Discuss your symptoms and medical history
- Undergo a physical examination of the affected finger
- Receive X-rays to confirm the diagnosis
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I still use my finger while it is in a splint?
A: Yes, you can use your finger for light activities, but avoid putting any weight on it or bending it.
Q: How long does it take to heal from mallet finger surgery?
A: Recovery from mallet finger surgery typically takes 6-12 weeks.
Q: Can mallet finger be permanent?
A: In most cases, mallet finger can be successfully treated and full finger function can be restored. However, severe injuries may lead to permanent stiffness or deformity.
