The Ultimate Guide to Drill Out a Stripped Screw: Effortless Solution for Frustrating Fasteners
What To Know
- Use a center punch to create a small indentation in the center of the screw head.
- If you have a screw extractor, insert it into the hole and turn it counterclockwise to extract the screw.
- If you don’t have a screw extractor, use pliers or vice grips to grasp the screw and turn it counterclockwise to remove it.
Dealing with stripped or broken screws can be a frustrating experience, but fear not! Drilling out a screw is a straightforward process that can restore your project to its former glory. This comprehensive guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions, tips, and precautions to ensure a successful screw removal.
Materials You’ll Need
- Drill
- Drill bits (various sizes)
- Screw extractor (optional)
- Center punch
- Safety glasses
- Pliers or vice grips
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Safety First
Put on safety glasses to protect your eyes from flying debris. Secure the workpiece firmly in a vice or clamp to prevent it from moving.
2. Mark the Center
Use a center punch to create a small indentation in the center of the screw head. This will serve as a guide for your drill bit.
3. Choose the Right Drill Bit
Select a drill bit that is slightly smaller than the screw head. This will minimize the risk of damaging the workpiece.
4. Start Drilling
Start drilling slowly and carefully, applying light pressure. Drill a shallow hole in the center of the screw head.
5. Switch to a Larger Drill Bit
Once you have drilled a small hole, switch to a larger drill bit that is slightly smaller than the screw shaft. Drill a deeper hole, taking care not to go all the way through the workpiece.
6. Use a Screw Extractor (Optional)
If you have a screw extractor, insert it into the hole and turn it counterclockwise to extract the screw.
7. Remove the Screw
If you don’t have a screw extractor, use pliers or vice grips to grasp the screw and turn it counterclockwise to remove it.
Tips for Success
- Use a sharp drill bit to prevent slipping.
- Lubricate the drill bit with cutting oil to reduce friction.
- Drill at a slow speed to avoid overheating the screw.
- If the screw is badly damaged, you may need to drill multiple holes.
- Be patient and take your time.
Precautions
- Do not drill too deeply, as this could damage the workpiece.
- Wear gloves to protect your hands from sharp edges.
- Use a drill press for greater precision and control.
- If you encounter any difficulties, stop and seek professional assistance.
Troubleshooting
The drill bit keeps slipping.
- Make sure the center punch mark is clear and centered.
- Use a sharp drill bit.
- Apply more pressure to the drill.
The screw is too damaged to extract.
- Drill multiple holes around the screw head.
- Use a screw extractor.
- If all else fails, you may need to cut the screw off with a hacksaw or Dremel tool.
The workpiece is damaged.
- Use a smaller drill bit.
- Drill at a slower speed.
- If the damage is severe, you may need to repair the workpiece.
Alternatives to Drilling
- Screw removal pliers: These pliers have specially designed jaws that grip the screw and extract it without damaging the workpiece.
- Vibration method: This technique involves using a vibrating tool to loosen the screw.
- Heat method: Heating the screw with a heat gun or soldering iron can sometimes loosen it enough to remove it.
Answers to Your Questions
Q: What is the best way to prevent screws from stripping?
A: Use the correct screwdriver size, apply pressure straight down, and lubricate the screw.
Q: Can I drill out a screw without a center punch?
A: Yes, but it is more difficult. Use a small drill bit and start drilling very slowly.
Q: What is the difference between a screw extractor and a screw removal plier?
A: A screw extractor is inserted into the screw head and turned counterclockwise to remove it. A screw removal plier grips the screw and pulls it out.
Q: Can I drill out a screw made of stainless steel?
A: Yes, but it will require a special drill bit designed for stainless steel.
Q: What is the safest way to remove a broken screw?
A: Wear safety glasses, secure the workpiece, and use sharp drill bits.